Theories About The Adolescence Erikson Adolescence

It is very common in our society change from child to adult this marked by certain expectations in relation not only to their gender roles but also their social status comprising a wide variety of stages in life. In adolescence a crisis that is related to the life cycle occurs, is a stage of human development, in which important psychological, biological and social changes are evident; usually sudden and rapid changes. With an accelerated pace creates anxiety and delayed rhythm creating anxiety and restlessness. In this field I found some theories about the adolescence; Freud s psychoanalytic theory: According to this theory adolescence is a stage of development in which sprout sexual impulses and primacy of genital eroticism occurs. Involves on the one hand, relive childhood oedipal conflicts and the need to solve them with greater independence from parents and, on the other hand, a change in bonding to new love objects. Theory Erikson adolescence: Erikson adolescence is a normative crisis, i.e. a normal phase of increased conflict, where the most important task is to build a consistent identity and avoid confusion of roles. Psycho-sociological view: This view emphasizes the influence of external factors. Adolescence is the experience of spending a phase linking childhood to adulthood, and is characterized by learning new social roles: not a child, but neither is an adult, that is, their social status is diffuse. In this development of the new social role, the teenagerShow MoreRelatedApplication Of The Personality Theories Developed By Erik Erikson And Raymond Cattell1724 Words   |  7 PagesApplication of the Personality Theories Developed by Erik Erikson and Raymond Cattell â€Å"Personality is made up of the characteristic patterns of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that make a person unique. It arises from within the individual and remains fairly consistent throughout life† (Cherry, 2014). My personality is influenced from my specific circumstances, my upbringing, and it is represented best through the theorists of Erik Erikson and Raymond Cattell. In specific circumstances my behaviorRead More The Developing Adolescent Essay1402 Words   |  6 PagesDevelopmental theories are a group of ideas, assumptions, and generalizations that interpret and illuminate the thousands of observations that have been made about human growth. In this way, developmental theories provide a framework for explaining the patterns and problems of development (Berger, 2008 p33). Adolescence represents one of the most critical developmental periods in life. It is a time of profound changes on all levels. The importance of both family and peers during these years is alsoRead MoreHas Anyone Put Any Psychological Thought Into How They1483 Words   |  6 Pagesidentity? Two psychologists, Erik Erikson and Jean Piaget, dedicated their lives to this type of development. Erikson theorists would take a social influence stance, and Piagetian theorists focus on one’s cognition. So, who is right? More knowledge has been obtained to know that human behavio r should be social and the need to socialize with other people. Erikson believes this whereas Piaget thought of qualitative thinking that shapes a child. Erikson is more influential about identity development becauseRead MoreDiscuss the concept of adolescence as a social construct and its validity for different cultures1117 Words   |  5 PagesDiscuss the concept of adolescence as a social construct and its validity for different cultures. Adolescence describes the transitional stage in a teenager’s life, from childhood to adulthood, where an individual evolves physically, psychologically, emotionally, cognitively and socially. It is a defined social category that is expressed through immaturity and unpredictability and allows an individual to learn and discover their sense of self and identity. The idea of adolescence came into perspectiveRead MoreErikson s Psychosocial Theory : Development Of Ego Identity1293 Words   |  6 PagesPsychosocial theory Erik Erikson was a student of another theorist, Sigmund Freud. Erikson expanded on Freud’s psychosexual theory. Erikson later developed the psychosocial theory. This theory described the effect of one’s social experiences throughout one’s whole lifespan. One of the main elements of Erikson’s psychosocial theory is the development of ego identity. Ego identity is the conscious sense of self that we develop through social interaction. The ego was taken from Freud’s theory. Erikson addedRead MoreThe Theories of Bandura versus Erikson859 Words   |  3 Pagescognitively and socio-emotionally. This paper will explain two theories; one cognitive and one socio-emotional; about human development. The two theories will be described, compared, contrasted and individually evaluated based on the strong points and limitations. The first theory examined is Albert Bandura’s social cognitive/learning theory. A child does not automatically know how to interpret their environment, but they can learn about the world around them and how to manipulate their surroundingsRead MoreSocial Development And Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development1519 Words   |  7 PagesAdolescence (12-18 years of age) stage in human development is the period between puberty to legal adulthood. During this transitional stage physical, emotional, intellectual, social and psychological changes occur. This essay will discuss about some transition on socio-cultural and cognitive aspects as well as two normative and a non-normative events occurring during this stage. Erikson’s theory of social development and Piaget’s theory of cognitive development has been used in this essay to discussRead MoreIntroduction. Erik Erickson’S Interest In How One’S Environment1646 Words   |  7 Pagesand the development of personality, led him to create the psychosocial theory, â€Å"Eight Stages of Man.† Erikson’s final four stages of psychosocial development describes a person’s development from adolescence to late adulthood. This paper will analyze the final four stages of development, which includes: Adolescence, Young Adulthood, Middle Adulthood, and Late Adulthood. However, one of the major criticisms of the stage theories is that they do not equally apply to all individuals. Each stage of developmentRead MoreA Research Study Of Age Related Development1543 Words   |  7 Pageswill explore the developmental theories relating to adolescence and the advantages and disadvantages of using these theories within Social Work. Girls usually experience puberty before boys with the start of menstruation which can begin as early as eight or nine. Physical difference becomes more obvious due to hormone development. The appearance of more bodily hair and skin changes along with growth spurts and bodily changes are experienced during adolescence. Boys develop deeper voices andRead MoreWho Is An Adult? Essay1338 Words   |  6 PagesNetwork on Transitions to Adulthood, a network of researchers that argues there is an extended adolescence stalling-off adulthood. Tanner discusses these two sides of the age debate, while remaining neutral on the issue, in order to increase our society’s awareness of the impact of these critical years on the rest of our life. As an applied developmental psychologist, Tanner explains this stage from adolescence to adulthood has been the theme of her work. She worked as an undergrad with Dr. Susan Whitbourne

The Struggle For Sustainability Of Rural Chin...

In Brian Tilt’s book, The Struggle for Sustainability in Rural China: Environmental Values and Civil Society, he addresses the topic of attitudes and issues associated with sustainable development in China. Based on the contents of this work, sustainable development refers to preserving nature, people’s way of life and their community. The majority of this book is focused on the effects of pollution on the environment and how to affects people’s ability to live a sustainable lifestyle by these standards. This book addresses two main assumptions that tend to be made when considering why China has had difficulties with reducing their level of pollution. The first assumption is that people in China do not care about pollution because they are too focused on the need for economic development. The second assumption is that even if Chinese citizens did care about pollution, they would not be able to prevent it due to powerful central government that makes economic grow th its top priority.This work disproves parts of these assumptions by showing that people do care about pollution and that they have taken some actions to try and change the current situation. One of the assumptions that this book addresses is whether or not people in China care about their environment. The people involved in this case study were all concerned about the environment to varying extents. Many people interviewed for this study were being directly impacted by excessive pollution in their environment. AnShow MoreRelatedRole of Media in Tourism9761 Words   |  40 Pagesand   negative   globalisation   effects.   Selective   applications   of   communications   technologies   embody   social   values   and   are   imperatives   for   achievement   of   the   African   millennium   development  goals  and  objectives.  At  the  same  time,  these  technologies  have  become  the   engine  spurring  th e  letter  and  spirit  of  global  cultures  with  remarkable  impacts  on  the   African   society   today.   The   influence   of   globalisation   on   worldwide   culture   is   rapidly   spreading.  Globalisation  employsRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 PagesSeventh Edition Cohen Harvard Business Review Finance Articles The Power of Management Capital Feigenbaum−Feigenbaum International Management, Sixth Edition Hodgetts−Luthans−Doh Contemporary Management, Fourth Edition Jones−George Driving Shareholder Value Morin−Jarrell Leadership, Fifth Edition Hughes−Ginnett−Curphy The Art of M A: Merger/Acquisitions/Buyout Guide, Third Edition Reed−Lajoux and others . . . This book was printed on recycled paper. Management http://www.mhhe.com/primis/online/ Read MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pages978-0-13-283487-2 Brief Contents Preface xxii 1 2 Introduction 1 What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Individual 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Diversity in Organizations 39 Attitudes and Job Satisfaction 69 Emotions and Moods 97 Personality and Values 131 Perception and Individual Decision Making 165 Motivation Concepts 201 Motivation: From Concepts to Applications 239 3 The Group 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Foundations of Group Behavior 271 Understanding Work Teams 307 Communication 335 Leadership

Mime Artist free essay sample

Mime What is mime? Mime is where you silently express things. You have to be really good to do a show of mime, as there is no talking, you have to show what you mean by body lanuage. Mime is very emotional and you can express your feelings silently. Names of famous mime artist Ã'ž John Weaver, the father of English mime (1673-1760) Ã'ž Joseph Grimaldi, English clown and pantomimst (1778-1837) Ã'ž Jean-Gaspard Deburau, French pantomimist who transformed the character of Pierrot in the raditional harlequinade (1796-1846) Ã'ž Г†°tienne Decroux, the father of modern mime Ã'ž Jean Louis Barrault, a pupil of Decroux who used abstract mime Ã'ž Marcel Marceau, a Decrouxs pupil also; the most famous mime Universally acclaimed as the Worlds Greatest Mime Ã'ž Jewel Walker, one of Americas best stage mimes Ã'ž Desmond Jones, famed British mime; runs the Desmond Jones School of Mime Ecole Jacques Lecoq, famed mime teacher for use of masks Ã'ž Tony Montanaro, established the Celebration Barn Theatre; authored Mime Spoken Here Ã'ž Adam Darius, internationally acclaimed for his organic expressive mime Ã'ž Robert Shields, popularized mime in America in the 1980s with the TV show, Shields and Yarnell Samuel Avital, founded Le Centre Du Silence Mime School; an international mime performer Ã'ž Mummenschanz, the mask and mime troup from Northern Europe Gregg Goldston, most sought after teacher of mime, in Ohio Ã'ž Richmond Shepard, taught mime in CA and now is a movie critic in NY. We will write a custom essay sample on Mime Artist or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Ã'ž Claude Kipnis, great stage mime and wrote The Mime Book. ЂÃ'ž Geoff Hoyle, a physical comedian Name of frozen photograph Tableau is depiction of a scene usually presented on a stage by silent and motionless costumed participants Greek word for mime and what it means The term mime is derived from the Greek word mimos, originally referring to a form of comic folk play and later referring specifically to those who performed in it. At first a mime would heavily parody mythological characters and later play on everyday situations of society. Generally two or three characters would perform in a mime,

Why We Crave Horror Movies free essay sample

Stephen King is a renowned writer who is internationally well known for his best-selling horror novels, such as Carie, The Shining and Dream catchers to mention a few. In this essay, Why We Crave Horror Movies Mr. King has established some causes that may be responsible for our craving for horror movies. The causes that he speculated are, our desire to prove that we do not have fear for anything, we also feel that it is essential for us to re-establish a sense of normality in our lives by overcoming fear and also being able to overcome our fear and have the sense of adrenal rush in our body is fun.He uses four distinctive strategies in order to convey his speculations to the readers and they are, 1) The use of a shocking statement as a introduction of his easy, 2) The establishment of causes and the use of humor to present them, 3) The use of analogies related to the daily experiences of our lives, and the last but not the least 4) the usage of examples to justify the analogies that he established throughout the essay and he also the presentation of a counter argument for the readers who may not agree with him. We will write a custom essay sample on Why We Crave Horror Movies or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Mr.King begins his essay by making a very shocking statement in order to capture the interest of his readers. He states that he feels all human beings are mentally ill to certain extent and the reason he feels we all have some degrees of psychological illness because of the behavior that we display on a daily basis such as talking our selves, making certain facial jesters and believe that no one is watching, or simply having the fear for heights, snakes and the dark and tight spaces. We are simply able to hide our insanity compared to the patrons of a mental hospital. Then he goes on to presents the causes that he speculated in order to inform his readers the reasons why we are so much into horror movies and along with presenting the causes he also uses analogy to support his speculations. He feels that we just watch horror movies simply to overcome our weakness and to convince ourselves that we are not fearful of anything. He uses the analogy of roller coaster. Many of us are fearful of heights and therefore roller coaster. However we take the challenge of going on a roller coaster despite our fear because we need to present ourselves as strong individuals and hide our weaknesses.Similarly watching a horror movie helps us to hide our weakness and give us a sense of empowerment that we are not afraid of anything and therefore we are normal. It also gives us some strange kind of fun that we need to exercise our emotion. Another analogy he uses is the comparison of watching horror movies with watching pro football. Mr. King feels that we watch horror movies simply to have some fun. As he puts it â€Å"a very peculiar sort of fun, indeed, the fun comes from seeing other menaced- sometimes killed. † He feels watching a horror movie is â€Å"the version of the public lynching† like pro football is the â€Å"voyeur’s version of combat. He also uses various examples to make his speculations believable to his readers. He uses the example of a child getting reward such as â€Å"chocolate covered graham crackers† and the acknowledgement from its aunt, uncle and parents for not hitting the annoying younger sibling and also the child getting punished for hitting its younger siblings. He feels that when show our best behavior that is inspired by our good emotion we get reward from the society and whereas when we show our bad behavior that is inspired by our bad emotion we are not acknowledged by our society.He feels our emotions are like the muscles of a human anatomy and sometimes it is necessary to exercise our emotions in order to maintain its functionality and watching horror movie and letting our emotions loose is an exercise that our mind needs to keep our sanity. He also uses humor to prove his points. When he attempts to explain why he feels we all have some degrees of insanity engraved in our behavior, he uses the example of people picking their nose during a morning bus ride or talking to self during a stressful situation.He also uses the example of saints to prove that we are all insane, even the saints are insane and crazy to certain extent. The analogy and the examples that are used by Mr. King are certainly convincing. He uses his knowledge, personal and professional accomplishment to establish his credibility. His reasoning is very clear and logical and relevant to the topic he is presenting to his readers. He is well known for his horror novels and he certainly knows what the readers look for. He uses his experience to tell the readers why we crave for horror movies.

Analysis of Christian Boltanski and Roni Horn

Analysis of Christian Boltanski and Roni Horn Free Online Research Papers Christian Boltanski and Roni Horn are two contemporary artists who use photography as a means to an end. If asked Boltanski would probably shrug off the notion that he is a photographer let alone someone who even cares how a camera works. Horn would probably react the same way, insisting that she is more interested in drawing on paper than processing film. Never the less these two artist have used the medium of photography as a way to transcend their ideas of what it is to be human in a post modern age. Through the lens of the camera they question ideas of identity, memory, place, the present and the past. Although they share the same apathy towards photography, their perception of how the photographic images works as an object are completely different. Here, I will explore the similarities and difference between two specific bodies of work from the two artists: â€Å"Menshclick† from Boltanski and â€Å"You Are the Weather† from Horn. With the use of portraiture, these two projects look into the heart of humanity and find something dark and grim but also something tender and loving. Christian Boltanski no doubt draws his inspiration from his experiences as child. His father was Jewish of Ukrainian decent and his mother was from Corsica. He was born during WWII and he his family spent the better part of the war hiding from Nazis. Themes of childhood memory and death permeate most, if not all, of his works. He was once quoted as saying, â€Å"I began to work as an artist when I began to be an adult, when I understood that my childhood was finished, and was dead. I think we all have somebody who is dead inside of us. A dead child. I remember the Little Christian that is dead inside me. For Christian Boltanski every photograph is a little death. For him photography is a medium that undeniably ties together the acts of dieing and remembering. Like trying to preserve a butterfly under glass, it most first be killed in order for it last forever. Most would consider this kind of talk morbid and depressing, but this is the crux of Boltanski’s vision. He sees death as a form of enlightenment. For him, it is a way of putting our existence into perspective, a way of establishing our humanity and defining the only true common human experience. Death binds us and pulls us apart. In Boltanski’s installation entitled Menschlick (Humanity) 1995 , he explores the common traits in humans that go beyond skin colors, religions, or nationalities. His search is one of the human condition. In this piece Boltanski is looking for the common denominator in an ocean of numbers, and those numbers add up to about 1,300 photographs. This installation was composed of photographs from Boltanski’s extensive archive. All of them were acquired from newspaper obituaries, journals, magazines and other ephemeral sources. All of the images were also previously used in other installations. For example Menschlick is populated with dead people from Switzerland, which he used in an installation called ‘The Dead Swiss’. Boltanski chose the Swiss because he believes they are the embodiment of happiness and neutrality. For Boltanski they represented a kind of universality. For him, the Swiss are what everyone wants to become. But with that said the artist also included a wide array of ‘other’ people. Aside from including dead Swiss, Boltanski also incorporated Spanish killers, murderers, French victims, casualties of war, Nazi, Jews and members of the Mickey Mouse Club. The images are 15.7’’ x 15.7’’ silver gelatin prints in simple black-bordered frames behind glass. He mixed all of the photographs into one group to strip them of their individual identities. They are all just faces now, tightly cropped and hung on a wall one inch away from each other creating a new context for their existance. The work is install in a way that completely over-takes the viewer and forces the only undeniable fact; all of the images are of humans. The viewer cannot escape the maze of faces and one cannot differentiate between the good people and the bad people. Boltanski has done this to make the point that the same person that saves your life today has the ability to murder you tomorrow. With Menschlick he is delving into the human animal and stating that in our hearts w e are neither good nor bad but instead we are beings that act and react within given circumstances. Each photograph in the installation is a representation of someone that is dead or is going to die. Yet we can look into their dark eyes and see of our loved ones, ourselves. This confrontation with Death in the face of a stranger is the artist’s precise intention. Christian Boltanski wants us to remember that, ‘the fact of dying is inside the fact of living.’ By comparisons Roni Horn uses the tightly cropped portrait as a landscape for finding life within a persons face, not death. The eyes of her subject act as a window to the human soul not as an abyss leading into oblivion. Horn’s photographic installation entitled, You Are the Weather (1994-95) is a four-wall installation of 100 photographs (36 silver-gelatin and 64 chromogenic prints). There are 17 fixed sequences that are installed in a flexible order all hung at eye level. Through the photographs the viewer can trace Horn’s exploration unfold, as a woman looks deep into her camera’s lens to reveal something beautiful and incorporeal. For this body of work Horn and her model Margret traveled through Iceland visiting geothermal pools and hot springs for a six-week period. At each site the model submerged herself up to her neck in the water as Horn makes picture after picture of her face. The portraits are monotone, warm and quite. They reveal the artists perseverance in her exploration of the subtle changes in the model’s face. At each location and in-between each frame, something changes. There is a slight shifting of the camera’s point of view and an even more subtle shift of emotion in Margret. Is she reacting to Horn or is she reacting to the temperature of the pool? More over is she now reacting to ‘you’, the viewer of the photograph? Horn has transformed a human face into a barometer for emotion. The repetition of the woman model represents the constant. It is the unchanging variable that allows the true essence of the piece to emerge. Roni Horn is looking for the tenderness of humanity in Margret’s face. Those small almost unnoticeable traces of curiousity and love take you deeper into her expression. There exists sensuality in her gaze that holds the viewer as it reminds us of how a lover might look back at you. The stare is subjective and welcoming and yet at times is seems frustrated and confused. It’s the kind of communication that is purely visual like the way a newborn baby studies the expression of its mother, watching and mimicking her love. There exist many similarities between Boltanski and Horn’s pieces. For example as artists they are both playing the role of pseudo-scientist in the organization of the images in Menschlick and You Are the Weather. Also there are parallels in the way they installed these works too. Formally the use of the close-cropped portrait and emphasis on the face as a catalyst for emotional response is clear. In addition, their use of many photographs in close proximity of each other strategically emphasizes the idea of a collection or archive. However, many there are many more conceptual differences between Menschlick and You Are the Weather then there are formal similarities. Conceptually these two artist are both exploring humanity as a whole but their modes and intentions are very different. Boltanski for instance does not make new pictures but rather gives new life to existing imagery. In this way he not perpetuating the ‘little deaths’ that occur when a photograph is taken and instead is creating a memorial for the ones who have died. This evidence of death is further illustrated in the way Boltanski prints some of his images out of focus, removing the detail of their faces and turning them into ghosts. By contrast Horn is actively making new images and is somewhat in control of the condition in which they are being created. In Menschlick Christian Boltanski is exploring the dark world of death itself and going to places even more frightening, the past. The people in his photographs once existed, but the photograph itself tells us nothing about them. Boltanski suggests that who they were as people is irrelevant to the fact that they were humans. To him to be human is not singular but is in fact a collective experience. The individual lives of each one of his faces are trumped by death itself, because death consumes all in the end. And when that end comes all that is left is an image of a person but never the person. Dissimilarly, Roni Horn is looking for life not death in her pictures of Margret. Her choice to only use one model gives reference to the time in one person’s life, further placing You Are the Weather in the present rather than in the past like Menschlick. Horn’s choice of the number of images for the installation, 100, also refers to life expectancy. By human standards to live to be a hundred is considered to be close to the maximum amount of year a human has the potential to live. Moreover Horn’s search in the human face is geared more towards the qualities that make us alive. In Margret’s face she finds tenderness and compassion. These images are clear and warm, and invite the viewer to stare back. Both Boltanski and Horn what to evoke a visceral response from their works, but what is truly remarkable is how these responses are polar opposites of each other. Whether or not the viewer likes one piece over the other is irrelevant to the fact that these two artists are exploring different sides of the some coin. As ancient as night and day or stories of Darkness and the Light, Menschlick and You Are the Weather both reflect traits that all of humanity shares. 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A Cigarette Butt is One Thing…

A Cigarette Butt is One Thing†¦ A Cigarette Butt is One Thing A Cigarette Butt is One Thing By Maeve Maddox In standard English usage, the word butt has numerous meanings as both a noun and a verb. The OED offers 14 entries for butt as a noun. The meanings vary from â€Å"barrel† to â€Å"a type of one-horse cart.† Perhaps the most common definition is a. The thicker end of anything, esp. of a tool or weapon, the part by which it is held or on which it rests; e.g. the lower end of a spear-shaft, whip-handle, fishing-rod, the broad end of the stock of a gun or pistol. Butt meaning â€Å"barrel† gives us the expression to be the butt of a joke. This use stems from the custom of setting up archery targets on barrels. The butt of a joke is the target of a joke. The meaning â€Å"remainder of a smoked cigarette† was first recorded in 1847. The sense of â€Å"human posterior† has been in use from 1450, but ancient use does not necessarily confer acceptability in standard speech. To my ears, butt as a word for the human posterior is for informal use, more or less on a par with bitch as used by some speakers as a generic term for â€Å"woman.† That’s why I was startled to hear it used in a television commercial the other night: Better legs and better butt with every step. To my ears the ads that use this phrase are more offensive than the ones with the baby bear who can’t wipe his bottom without leaving behind scraps of toilet paper. At least those ads use the word â€Å"bottom† for the anatomical area under discussion. In mulling over my reaction to this use of â€Å"butt† in an ad intended to be aired in every living room in America, I reviewed the many expressions in English that can be used to refer to a person’s backside. I’ve probably used them all at one time or another, but not indiscriminately. Some words for the human posterior seem to me to be acceptable in ordinary speech, no matter who is present. For example, rear backside bottom seat behind derrià ¨re posterior Some I’d use only if I felt some irritation with the person whose anatomy was being referred to. For example, butt hind end tail rump keister bum fanny (Caution: this one does NOT refer to the same bit of anatomy in British English as it does in American English.) ass (arse in British usage) Some words I’d reserve for moments of jocularity or perversity: buttocks cheeks booty tush buns heinie caboose fundament haunches gluteus maximus As a copywriter I might use â€Å"butt† in an ad to be placed in a specialized publication read by young people, but not for one intended to be run during national television prime time. It’s a generational thing, I’m sure. I hear plenty of young people use it as if it were perfectly acceptable in polite company. Still, advertisers might think twice about using it in ads intended for a general audience. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:12 Greek Words You Should KnowDawned vs. DonnedCapitalizing Titles of People and Groups

U09d1 Sarah and Michael Case Study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

U09d1 Sarah and Michael Case Study - Essay Example s good, there is a conflict on interest in the case as the couple have already decided how they would prefer to spend their last days and it is a personal will rather than one forced by others. It is also clear by law that an individual has the rights to make a decision for how they aim to spend their last few days. This is one of the few issues that have been presented in the case. Secondly, the end – of – life directive enables the medical assistance to discuss the wish of the parents with the children. This however is a major issue as the cases are generally very sensitive and discussing this with the children can prove to be very difficult. This is mainly because the amount of stress, trauma and emotional distress that children and family members go through when an elderly person is ill is very high. Hence it would be difficult for the health care providers to convey the news as well as the family members to hear the news of the will of the parents. This again causes a second of ethics in the case (Garrett, Baillie, & Garrett, 2009). Considering the end of life decision in my life or for someone I know, I feel that it is incorrect to allow anyone to take the decision to end the life of others. This is inappropriate and is completely inhuman. A person should be given the right to live as long as they can and as long as their body is able to accept the life. Using technology to keep a person alive or trying to kill a person against the flow of nature is not right and should not be accepted anywhere in the world. Life is given to all and mercy killing is not ethical in any manner and should not be permitted. Giving an end – of – life decision for someone irrespective of whether it is a mother or father of brother or sister is incorrect and is against the law of nature. Hence it is essential that this is not provided as an option ever as according to the ACA code of Ethics it has clearly been presented that, ‘counsellors must strive to take measures